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Working principle of hydraulic unloading device of multi cylinder piston type refrigerating machine
2016-08-19 08:45:42 admin
Oil pressure pushes the piston oil (to the top) drives the connecting rod action, connecting rod toggle rotation, the top rod (needle) with the rotary dynamic slope deficiency
To rise or fall at the top of the mouth, so that the low pressure (suction) valve is on or off, so as to achieve the purpose of breathing or closing the air. And then by the piston.
When the upper limit is reached to the upper limit of the exhaust (high pressure) pressure, the top of the exhaust valve piece, the compressed gas enters the exhaust chamber, and then enters the exhaust pipe. This is it.
How to rely on the power of hydraulic pressure, driving the connecting rod and the rotating ring, so that the top rod roof or fall suction valve piece of work principle.
When the piston moves to the lower limit (sinking), at this time the maximum capacity of the cylinder, the minimum pressure, the pressure is greater than the cylinder pressure from the cylinder suction
Air valve sheet to enter the cylinder. Driven by oil pressure unloading device (energy regulation device), when the energy at the neutral position of the regulating handle, to unload
The oil pipe of the oil piston is closed, the oil piston does not have the oil pressure to drive the connecting rod, the top rod is in the top position, and the suction valve piece is pushed up, although the low-pressure gas is in the top position.
Can be from the cylinder around the inlet holes into the cylinder, but because the suction valve is always the top can not fall off, the piston can still pressure gas
Back into the air holes, so that it can not achieve the purpose of compression. When the energy is adjusted to a certain level of the handle, the oil pressure enters the oil cylinder, which drives the oil piston to drive.
A connecting rod, the top rod falls on the bottom of the slope of the rotary ring, and the suction valve sheet falls, and the low pressure gas is changed into small and the top of the cylinder by the piston under the piston.
An air intake valve plate enters the cylinder from the air holes around the cylinder. When the piston is gradually going to the upper limit (up), the volume of the cylinder is gradually reduced,
Pressure gradually increases, when higher than the low pressure, the cylinder pressure (compressed gas) to the suction valve to close the intake valve, the piston continues to run
The first limit, the cylinder pressure rise to high pressure (exhaust) valve piece of pressure and the top of the exhaust valve, compressed gas into the high pressure (exhaust) chamber
, and then by the subsequent compression of gas to promote the exhaust pipe cycle, which is the piston (reciprocating) compressor working (compression) process (principle).
).

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